90.
3ly. The infinitive-like dative with verbs of beginning, resolving, being able (f. i. śak) and with those of ordering to and appointing to.
Examples: Daç. 157 rājamandiradvāre citādhirohaṇāyopakramiṣyase (you shall begin to ascend the funeral pile at the gate of the king’s palace), ibid. 126 prāvartata śapathāya (he commenced to take an oath); Prab. V p. 102 tena jīvotsargāya vyavasitam (he has resolved to die), Daç. 192 sā ceyaṃ kathā kṣatriyasyākarṣaṇāyāśakat (and this tale was fit to win the warrior), Kumâr. 4, 39 dehavimuktaye sthitā ratiḥ (Rati, being ready to give up life); — Çâk. I duhitaram atithisatkārāyādiśya (having charged his daughter with the reception of guests), Kathâs. 15, 82 rāvaṇocchittaye devairniojitaḥ (he was appointed by the gods to destroy Râvana).
Even with verbs of promising. Prabodh. II, p. 24 pratijñāta sāmātyena vivekena prabodhacandrodayāya (Viveka and his minister have engaged themselves to rouse the moon of enlightening).
90. 承前3
3. 「始める」「解決する」「…できる」(例:śak)、および「…に命じる」「…を…に任命する」の動詞を伴うinf.的dat.。
例:
Daç. 157 rājamandiradvāre citādhirohaṇāyopakramiṣyase (you shall begin to ascend the funeral pile at the gate of the king’s palace)
ibid. 126 prāvartata śapathāya (he commenced to take an oath)
Prab. V p. 102 tena jīvotsargāya vyavasitam (he has resolved to die)
Daç. 192 sā ceyaṃ kathā kṣatriyasyākarṣaṇāyāśakat (and this tale was fit to win the warrior)
Kumâr. 4, 39 dehavimuktaye sthitā ratiḥ (Rati, being ready to give up life)
Çâk. I duhitaram atithisatkārāyādiśya (having charged his daughter with the reception of guests)
Kathâs. 15, 82 rāvaṇocchittaye devair niyojitaḥ (he was appointed by the gods to destroy Râvana)
「約束する」の動詞を伴うものもある。
Prabodh. II, p. 24 pratijñāta sāmātyena vivekena prabodhacandrodayāya (Viveka and his minister have engaged themselves to rouse the moon of enlightening)